VTC 5600P
Sanyo 1980
Betamax VTC 5600P



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Technical

Cooling fan inside the VTC 5600P
Cooling fan

Rear audio and video connectors on the VTC 5600P
Rear connectors
(Video out shown with RCA to PL259 adapter)

Inside the VTC 5600P
Inside

Unlike later Sanyo machine, this is a constant lace machine with the tape always in contact with the head drum. It uses several double-sided PCBs and is well laid out and relatively tidy under the covers.

Cooling fan

Heat issues appear to have been a thing with Sanyo fitting a small metal-bladed cooling fan which runs during playback, record and still modes and can be quite noisy.

Videos

Some videos showing this model being worked on and repaired:


Sanyo VTC-5600P Betacord - A rare Betamax from ~1981 - Part 1


Sanyo VTC-5600P Betacord - A rare Betamax from ~1981 - Part 2


Sanyo VTC-5600P Betacord - A rare Betamax from ~1981 - Part 3

Quick fault guide

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FaultSolution
Loss of head drum speed lock, unstable pictureAdjust VR404 (drum free run speed) on the servo board until you get a perfect picture. Replacing the capacitors is recommended.
Garbled test signal patternConnect the unit to an analog TV via the RF output, set the test signal switch to ON and adjust VR124 (test signal oscillator frequency) on the W1 board until the pattern is stable.
Rewind function causes the tape to advance forward, REW LED indicator is lit upThe rewind solenoid failed to operate because fusible resistor R977 (2.7Ω) in system control board W4 was open-circuit. This can also cause intermittent lacing.
Keeps stopping in playback and aborts ejectIf the deck keeps stopping after pressing play and when eject is pressed it laces back up half through unlacing (hold down eject to fully eject the cassette), check the opto-coupler under the take up reel. Even if you can see the red LED, the pickup may well have become ‘lazy’. Measuring the voltage change on the output of the pickup whilst breaking the light to it should see around 13v. If it’s only a volt or two then this is defective.
Wavy video, unstable tracking or audio flutterThis can be caused by aging electrolytic capacitors in the servo and control boards. Recap affected boards, especially around the capstan motor and servo ICs. Check for dry joints near the head drum control.
Clock malfunctionProbably faulty capacitors or ICs on the clock PCB. Best to replace electrolytics on the clock board. If ICs are socketed, reseat or replace, also check for corrosion around the battery backup circuit.
No video output, just blank screenPossible failed video output transistor near the AV out.